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43YX - HEALTH PHYSICIST
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AFSC 43Y4, Staff
AFSC 43Y3, Qualified
AFSC 43Y1, Entry

Specialty Summary. Develops measures to control radiological hazards; monitors personnel and facilities to ensure permissible limits of health hazards are met. Coordinates all health physics activities, and conducts research and development. Conducts hospital medical physics program for radiotherapy, nuclear medicine, and diagnostic services. Related DoD Occupational Group: 6H.

Duties and Responsibilities:

Plans and conducts health physics studies. Determines facilities and operations requiring radiological or nonionizing radiological surveys. Directs monitoring of such facilities and operations to ensure existing safety standards and procedures are adequate, and recommends corrective action.

Coordinates health physics activities. Provides health physics information and advice to the surgeon of operating units. Makes recommendations on health physics aspects of disaster preparedness planning and operations. Acts as Medical Service Consultant in planning, designing, and constructing facilities for storage of radioactive material or radiation producing devices. Ensures adherence to prescribed safety standards by inspecting all procedures used to handle, ship, store, or dispose of nuclear components. Maintains liaison on health physics matters with representatives of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and of other governmental and civilian agencies. Recommends new or revised instructions, manuals, and technical documents as required to ensure an adequate Health Physics Program.

Participates in research in the health physics area. Plans and develops requirements for health physics research and development projects with directors, technical boards, and committees. Performs research and development on established projects. Provides for evaluation and distribution of technical data. Serves as a representative on scientific and technical boards and committees. Maintains professional currency by reading technical literature and attending scientific meetings, when possible.

Conducts medical physics activities. Supervises and performs calibration of equipment used in diagnosing and treating disease, including high-energy accelerators, Co-60 teletherapy units, x-ray therapy machines, nuclear medicine imaging system, diagnostic x-ray machines, and ultrasonic devices. Participates in planning and managing patient treatment and diagnostic procedures. Participates in actual procedures, such as radiation therapy set-up, surgical implants of radioactive materials, and special diagnostic, nuclear medicine, and radiographic procedures. Advises medical specialists of requirements for, and availability of, new equipment and computer techniques to improve patient care and treatment. Supervises all phases of acquisition, from preliminary procurement procedures through operation. Teaches principles of health physics for care and treatment of patients to resident physicians.

Specialty Qualifications:

Knowledge. The following knowledge is mandatory as indicated:

For award of AFSC 43Y3, health physics principles for the protection of personnel from hazards associated with electromagnetic and particulate radiation.

For award of AFSC 43Y3A, principles of physics for care and treatment of patients.

Education. The following education is mandatory as indicated:

For entry into this specialty, undergraduate academic specialization in physics, radio biology, radiological physics, radiation biophysics, or other health physics related subjects acceptable to the Surgeon General, HQ USAF.

For entry into 43Y1A, a Master’s degree in radio biological, medical, or health physics.

Training. None.

Experience. The following experience is mandatory as indicated:

For award of AFSC 43Y3, a minimum of 24 months of experience is mandatory in health physics assignments. Experience must include assignments in such activities as personnel monitoring; conducting radiological protection surveys; monitoring the treatment and disposal of radioactive wastes; or supervision and direction of the Health Physics Program.

For award of AFSC 43Y3A, a minimum of 24 months of experience is mandatory in medical health physics assignments. Experience must include the physics aspect of radiotherapy, nuclear medicine, and diagnostic radiology.

Other. For award of AFSC 43Y3A, certification by the American Board of Radiology in Therapeutic Radiological Physics is mandatory.

Specialty Shredouts:

A.....................Medical

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Above Information Derived from AFMAN 36-2105

 

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